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Hamster Pet Knowledge


Hamster Pets

 

The most popular hamster is the Syrian or Golden Hamster, that is commonly kept as a pet.  

 It is also sometimes called a “fancy” hamster. 

 Hamsters should be kept in cages or aquarium type dwellings available in pet supplies.  Glass containers keep hamsters from throwing litter out of their cages, provide a better view into the hamster’s home, while creating a quieter and more sheltered interior.  Self-built dwellings should avoid materials that are dangerous to the animals. Plywood and conifer wood is not suitable, due to hamsters gnawing at their houses.  Glue and resin are poisonous to them  A purchased cage can be equipped with several intermediate levels, connected using stairs. 

Hamsters thrive best in a well-lit room of constant, moderate temperature (18 to 26°C, 64 to 80°F), in a place out of strong sunlight that could cause dangerous overheating.  Dwarf hamsters like it a bit cooler  The floor of a hamster’s cage is generally covered with  litter.  Litter made from recycled paper or wood lacking aromatic oils (such as aspen) is healthiest. Cat litter can be deadly, and cedar, pine, or other softwood-based litters may contain elements that can irritate a hamster’s respiratory system, liver, and skin. A good commercial bedding available.

  “Exercise wheels” allow hamsters to run full speed.  Choice tests have shown that adult Syrian hamsters prefer wheels that are as large as possible.  Olive oil (which is harmless to a hamster) can be used to lubricate the axle of the exercise wheel.  Vegetable oil can also be used in the same manner.  Lack of exercises for a hamster may cause it to suffer and get paralysis.  Affected hamsters will have a hunched over posture. 

Hamsters are nest builders, so you can supply twigs, leaves and wood bits so that they can build a secure spot in a corner of their cage.   Avoid using newspapers as the ink  might be ingested when the hamster chews on it.

Hamsters, are also gnawers, and need to be supplied with appropriate materials for this behavior.  An example, an edible gnaw toy can be placed in the cage. Failure to give your hamster a gnaw toy can cause dental problems, as the incisors, which grow continually, will become too long and cause discomfort and/or eating problems.    Fresh vegetables  and fruits, seeds, and insects like grasshoppers make up an important diet for hamsters.   

 Take note not all foods are suitable for hamsters tomatoes, rubarb and citrus fruits are dangerous for hamsters.  Dry food generally makes up the bulk of a hamster’s diet. The standard rodent food sold in pet stores, most other kinds of seeds, kernels, and nuts can be given.  Bird food like millet is a noteworthy alternative for small hamsters.

One Response to “Hamster Pet Knowledge”

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